largest towns in massachusetts by land area

By the 1920s, competition from the South and Midwest, followed by the Great Depression, led to the collapse of the three main industries in Massachusetts: textiles, shoemaking, and precision mechanics. [296], Outside of Boston, Amtrak connects several cities across Massachusetts, along the aforementioned Acela, Northeast Regional, Lake Shore Limited, and Downeaster lines, as well as other routes in central and western Massachusetts. Note: Municipalities not listed have a town meeting form of government (see, Other British colonial entities in the contemporary, Non-British colonial entities in the contemporary United States, This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 17:42. [310] Massachusetts has a total of 1,110 miles (1,790km) of freight trackage in operation. Although the documentation is incomplete, about 1,700 letters of marque, issued on a per-voyage basis, were granted during the American Revolution. For more information on the Commonwealth's area codes, seeVerizon's Area Codes Lookup Web page. [45] If you need assistance, please contact MassGIS so we can reply to you. Therefore, because water is contained only in a higher-level geographic entity, summing the water measurements for all the component lower-level geographic entities will not yield the water area of that higher-level entity. [341] The Senators are Elizabeth Warren and Ed Markey while the Representatives are Richard Neal (1st), Jim McGovern (2nd), Lori Trahan (3rd), Jake Auchincloss (4th), Katherine Clark (5th), Seth Moulton (6th), Ayanna Pressley (7th), Stephen Lynch (8th), and Bill Keating (9th). All settlements in the District of Maine were ceded when the state of Maine gained its independence from Massachusetts in 1820 as part of the Missouri Compromise. The coastline boundary was then appended to the town boundary (TOWNSSURVEY_ARC). The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). [281] In 2014 and 2015, Massachusetts was ranked as the most energy efficient state the United States[282][283] while Boston is the most efficient city,[284] but it had the fourth-highest average residential retail electricity prices of any state. 10, 2009 Dorchester Territory", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_municipalities_in_Massachusetts&oldid=1141823275. Many of the towns and future cities shown covering the area of their original incorporation have since been divided into two, three or in some cases several smaller municipalities. The wealthiest town in Massachusetts is Winchester, a suburb north of Boston where the household income is more than $149,000, according to a new report. [78][79] While cultivation of crops like squash and corn were an important part of their diet, the people of these tribes hunted, fished, and searched the forest for most of their food. [325], Massachusetts politics since the second half of the 20th century have generally been dominated by the Democratic Party, and the state has a reputation for being the most liberal state in the country. Land area measurements are originally recorded as whole square meters (to convert square meters to square kilometers, divide by 1,000,000; to convert square kilometers to square miles, divide by 2.58999; to convert square meters to square miles, divide by 2,589,988). [373][374] The voters of these now-defunct counties elect only Sheriffs and Registers of Deeds, who are part of the state government. Census data for Massachusetts are available beginning with the 1790 census. [275] There is a tax exemption for income below a threshold that varies from year to year. Springfield is the seat of Hampden County in western Massachusetts. Some colleges and universities also operate campus television and radio stations, and print their own newspapers. Before the American Civil War, Massachusetts was a center for the abolitionist, temperance,[55] and transcendentalist[56] movements. With a population of 95,777, it narrowly edges out New Bedford as the sixth-most populous city in the state. Opposition to continued construction grew, and in 1970 Governor Francis W. Sargent issued a general prohibition on most further freeway construction within the I-95/Route 128 loop in the Boston area. Small offshore islands and beaches are home to roseate terns and are important breeding areas for the locally threatened piping plover. [216], As of 2010, 78.93% (4,823,127) of Massachusetts residents5 and older spoke English at home as a first language, while 7.50% (458,256) spoke Spanish, 2.97% (181,437) Portuguese, 1.59% (96,690) Chinese (which includes Cantonese and Mandarin), 1.11% (67,788) French, 0.89% (54,456) French Creole, 0.72% (43,798) Italian, 0.62% (37,865) Russian, and Vietnamese was spoken as a primary language by 0.58% (35,283) of the population over5. In these cases, the new boundary arcs were "heads up" digitized based on features visible on the statewide2001 Aerial Imagery. 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[149] [320], I-495 forms a wide loop around the outer edge of Greater Boston. Land area is based on current information in the TIGER data base, calculated for use with Census 2010. Boston is the largest city, at the inmost point of Massachusetts Bay, and the mouth of the Charles River. Contents: Cities, Towns & Places. What is the least populated town in Massachusetts? [434] According to 2015 rankings by U.S. News & World Report, Massachusetts General Hospital is ranked in the top three in two health care specialties. [279] Massachusetts also charges a use tax when goods are bought from other states and the vendor does not remit Massachusetts sales tax; taxpayers report and pay this on their income tax forms or dedicated forms, though there are "safe harbor" amounts that can be paid without tallying up actual purchases (except for purchases over $1,000). The name Springfield is often thought to be the only community name appearing in each of the 50 states, but at last count it was in only 34 states. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Computer and Internet Use. It was also chosen to include the "Cape Islands" in reference to Martha's Vineyard and Nantucketfrom 1780 to 1844, they were seen as additional and separate entities confined within the Commonwealth. [52] In the 18th century, the Protestant First Great Awakening, which swept Britain and the Thirteen Colonies, originated from the pulpit of Northampton preacher Jonathan Edwards. Barnstable, Bristol, Dukes, Norfolk, and Plymouth counties have active county governments, each governed by a board of county commissioners. We will use this information to improve this page. [334], Federal court cases are heard in the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts, and appeals are heard by the United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit. Eight years later, former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney (Republican nominee) lost to Barack Obama in 2012. Drawing from its Native American and Yankee roots, along with later immigrant groups, Massachusetts has produced several writers, artists, and musicians. David McCullough points out that an equally important feature was its placing for the first time the courts as a co-equal branch separate from the executive. There, more frequent intercity service is provided by private bus carriers, including Peter Pan Bus Lines (headquartered in Springfield), Greyhound Lines, OurBus, BoltBus and Plymouth and Brockton Street Railway. This data will not be distributed until the termination points of the offshore boundaries are approved by the Federal Baseline Committee and the Massachusetts Legislature. Eastern section of town was part of the Dorchester New Grant of 1637. [93], Currency was another issue in the colonies. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Population and Housing. July 7, 2005: moved boundaries to point ID1 = 307. What is the fastest shrinking city in Massachusetts? Quabbin Reservoir is the largest artificial lake in Massachusetts. [112][113] The economy transformed from one based primarily on agriculture to an industrial one, initially making use of water-power and later the steam engine to power factories. [445], In the late 19th century, the Olympic sports of basketball[58] and volleyball[59] were invented in the Western Massachusetts cities of Springfield[58] and Holyoke,[59] respectively. [370] Other cities with a population over 100,000 include Worcester, Springfield, Lowell, and Cambridge. Religious intolerance continued, and among those who objected to this later in the century were the English Quaker preachers Alice and Thomas Curwen, who were publicly flogged and imprisoned in Boston in 1676. Other major cities found on the Massachusetts map include Worcester, Springfield, Lowell, Cambridge, Brockton, New Bedford and Fall River. The ArcGIS-addedSHAPE_AREAfield stores the polygon area in square meters;SHAPE_LENis the polygon perimeter in meters. How Much Does Food Cost In Massachusetts? The land was granted to Dedham in 1649. [187], The state's most populous ethnic group, non-Hispanic white, has declined from 95.4% in 1970 to 67.6% in 2020. 87.5%. A complex boundary situation occurs when a survey point is a "witness mark", denoted by the letters WM in the coordinate name. Identification of land and inland, coastal, territorial, and Great Lakes waters is for data presentation purposes only and does not necessarily reflect their legal definitions. [89][90], In 1641, Massachusetts expanded inland significantly. The headquarters of the Unitarian Universalist Association, long located on Beacon Hill, is now located in South Boston. [410] WGBH-TV in Boston is a major public television station and produces national programs such as Nova, Frontline, and American Experience. Far southeast coastal areas are the broad transition zone to Humid Subtropical climates. Changed TYPE to 'C' for Greenfield and 'TC' for North Attleborough. [174], The State Revenue Service provides incentives for the installation of solar panels. [66] The state's public-school students place among the top tier in the world in academic performance. [63] Kendall Square in Cambridge has been called "the most innovative square mile on the planet", in reference to the high concentration of entrepreneurial start-ups and quality of innovation which have emerged in the vicinity of the square since 2010. Jews make up 3% of the population. [398][399], Boston's annual St. Patrick's Day parade and "Harborfest", a week-long Fourth of July celebration featuring a fireworks display and concert by the Boston Pops as well as a turnaround cruise in Boston Harbor by the USS Constitution, are popular events. The minimum population for incorporation in Massachusetts is 12,000. [383], Massachusetts is also an important center for the performing arts. Known for its rich history, world-class museums, and top-rated universities, Boston is a major center for education, healthcare, and technology. The large coastal plain of the Atlantic Ocean in the eastern section of the state contains Greater Boston, along with most of the state's population,[45] as well as the distinctive Cape Cod peninsula. Edits to the ARC, POLY and POLYM layers included: September 2009: TYPE was changed to 'TC' for Braintree, Palmer, Randolph and Winthrop. Municipalities in the state are classified as either towns or cities, distinguished by their form of government under state law. [386][387] Tanglewood, in western Massachusetts, is a music venue that is home to both the Tanglewood Music Festival and Tanglewood Jazz Festival, as well as the summer host for the Boston Symphony Orchestra. Boston is the capital and largest city in Massachusetts, with over 684,379. Under Massachusetts law, citizens are known, officially, as Bay Staters. [272], As of January 1, 2020, Massachusetts has a flat-rate personal income tax of 5.00%,[273] after a 2002 voter referendum to eventually lower the rate to 5.0%[274] as amended by the legislature. It has many sanctuaries such as the National Shrine of The Divine Mercy (Stockbridge, Massachusetts). It is located in the New England region of the Northeastern United States and has an area of 10,555 square miles (27,340km2), 25.7% of which is water. Download a large format PDF for printing (100MB). Both Protestant and Roman Catholic communities have been in decline since the late 20th century, due to the rise of irreligion in New England. 5Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division, recomputation from archived national block group data resulting in a possible error of up to 1,000 feet. The cathedral is located in Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States. The Associated Press maintains a bureau in Boston, and local news wire the State House News Service feeds coverage of state government to other Massachusetts media outlets. ", Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth, "John Fraylor. Later, Adams was active in early American foreign affairs and succeeded Washington as the second United States President. Published: Jun. Massachusetts is the 6th smallest state by land area but is the 15th most populous state and the 3rd most densely populated, after New Jersey and Rhode Island. [340], The Congressional delegation from Massachusetts is entirely Democratic. [257] Other popular tourist destinations include Salem, Plymouth, and the Berkshires. A .mass.gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts. The offshore boundaries are currently being reviewed by the legal counsels of the Massachusetts Highway Department andNOAAas well as the Federal Baseline Committee. They'll give you plenty of room, to stretch out and find adventure, when being at home feels a bit too cramped. The governor conducts the affairs of state alongside a separate Executive Council made up of the lieutenant governor and eight separately elected councilors. Massachusetts is also home to the urban core of Greater Boston, the largest metropolitan area in New England and a region profoundly influential upon American history, academia, and the research economy. In addition, there is one state senate district and one state house district not defined, each of which encompasses water area. Cambridge has a population of 118,977 which makes it the fourth largest city in the state. Land area is determined by public records from the U.S. Census Bureau. Part of the Dorchester New Grant of 1637. Separated from Wrentham. The population of the city proper is 692,600,[369] and Greater Boston, with a population of 4,873,019, is the 11th largest metropolitan area in the nation. [322][323][324] It has been amended 120 times, most recently in 2000. [446], Several universities in Massachusetts are notable for their collegiate athletics. [147] In addition, the Department of Conservation and Recreation maintains a number of parks, trails, and beaches throughout Massachusetts. Massachusetts is also home to three of the top five U.S. News & World Report's best Liberal Arts Colleges: Williams College (#1), Amherst College (#2), and Wellesley College (#4). [224], A significant Jewish population immigrated to the Boston and Springfield areas between 1880 and 1920. They were soon followed by other Puritans, who colonized the Massachusetts Bay Colonynow known as Bostonin 1630. 3Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Centers of Population for States and Counties, 1974 [363] However, in 2020, a ballot initiative to implement Ranked-Choice Voting failed, despite being championed by many progressives. Official websites use .gov Witness marks are often but not always on the town boundary. [159] Protected areas such as the Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge provide critical breeding habitat for shorebirds and a variety of marine wildlife including a large population of grey seals. Largest by square miles: Town of Plymouth, 97.57 / City of TAUNTON, 47.29. Shifting temperatures also result in the shifting of rainfall patterns and the intensification of precipitation events. For the 111th Congress (January 2009 January 2011), Massachusetts had ten congressional districts. [138] In 1966, Massachusetts became the first state to directly elect an African American to the U.S. senate with Edward Brooke. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Population and Housing. The water area measurement reported for some geographic entities includes water that is not included in any lower-level geographic entity. Seuss". The Boston/Manchester market is the fifth-largest in the United States. Worcester is known as the Heart of the Commonwealth (of Massachusetts). The citys symbol is also a heart. [171], The shifting climate in Massachusetts will result in a significant change to the built environment and ecosystems. Warmer temperatures will also disrupt the migration of birds and the blooming of flora. On January 1, 2018 Framingham, will become a city. The Atlases also include detailed descriptions of each community's boundary and location maps for each of the original boundary marker locations. [135], Massachusetts has a long political history; earlier political structures included the Mayflower Compact of 1620, the separate Massachusetts Bay and Plymouth colonies, and the combined colonial Province of Massachusetts. Barnstable Town Boston Taunton Westfield Pittsfield Worcester Northampton Fall River Haverhill Springfield Palmer Town Leominster Fitchburg Attleboro Franklin Town Gloucester Agawam Town Chicopee Methuen Town Gardner Greenfield Town Brockton Holyoke Marlborough North Adams Southbridge Town New Bedford Newton Wilmington Weymouth Town West [206], The largest ancestry group in Massachusetts are the Irish (22.5% of the population), who live in significant numbers throughout the state but form more than 40% of the population along the South Shore in Norfolk and Plymouth counties (in both counties overall, Irish-Americans comprise more than 30% of the population). The Basketball Hall of Fame is a major tourist destination in the City of Springfield and the Volleyball Hall of Fame is located in Holyoke. This list does not include territory changes affecting only part of a municipality; see History of Massachusetts. Massachusetts Food Costs In Massachusetts, a single adult spends an average of $3,544 on food annually, and a family of four spends $10,235 on average., Massachusetts. Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021. Climate change in Massachusetts will affect both urban and rural environments, including forestry, fisheries, agriculture, and coastal development. There are 14 counties in Massachusetts. [263] In 2007, Governor Deval Patrick signed into law a state holiday, Nonprofit Awareness Day. If you need assistance, please contact MassGIS so we can reply to you. Plimoth Plantation and Old Sturbridge Village are two open-air or "living" museums in Massachusetts, recreating life as it was in the 17th and early 19th centuries, respectively. 1. Incorporated as Weymouth in 1635 by settlers from the Dorset, England town of the same name. It is sortable by clicking on the headers. Boston's South Station serves as the terminus for three lines, namely the high-speed Acela Express, which links to cities such as Providence, New Haven, New York City, and eventually Washington DC; the Northeast Regional, which follows the same route but includes many more stops, and also continues further south to Newport News in Virginia; and the Lake Shore Limited, which runs westward to Worcester, Springfield, and eventually Chicago. Data on life expectancy show gaps along income, racial lines", "Here's how your life expectancy varies based on which state you're born in", "Annual total binge drinks consumed by US adults, 2015", "Booziest states in America: Who binge drinks most? Massachusettsan (recommended by the U.S. GPO)[9], Massachusetts (/mstusts/ (listen), /-zts/; Massachusett: Muhsachuweesut /mhswatwist/), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts,[b] is the most populous state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. The state is home to two DivisionI FBS teams, Boston College of the Atlantic Coast Conference, and FBS Independent University of Massachusetts at Amherst. Lock Largest municipalities in Massachusetts by population, This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 00:25. Some pointsmaybe more accurate than this and some points are definitely less. There are 538 ZIP Code tabulation areas (ZCTAs) in Massachusetts. Residents may qualify for a replacement of their heating system, insulation installation, appliances, and thermostats if they meet the income qualifications provided on Mass Save's website. More than 156,000 Chinese Americans made their home in Massachusetts in 2014,[204] and Boston hosts a growing Chinatown accommodating heavily traveled Chinese-owned bus lines to and from Chinatown, Manhattan in New York City. For residents of 5+ family residential buildings, there are additional income-restricted benefits available through LEAN. [101], The Battles of Lexington and Concord initiated the American Revolutionary War and were fought in the eponymous Massachusetts towns. [68], As of 2012, there were 7,755 farms in Massachusetts encompassing a total of 523,517 acres (2,120km2), averaging 67.5 acres (27.3 hectares) apiece. [311][312], Boston Logan International Airport served 33.5million passengers in 2015 (up from 31.6million in 2014)[255] through 103 gates. What are the largest towns in Massachusetts by area? Wiki User. The city is home to the New Bedford Whaling Museum. Additionally, Massachusetts provided Reagan with his smallest margins of victory in both the 1980[347] and 1984 elections. Rivers and bays that empty into these bodies of water are treated as inland water from the point beyond which they are narrower than 1 nautical mile across. [99] In 1774, the Intolerable Acts targeted Massachusetts with punishments for the Boston Tea Party and further decreased local autonomy, increasing local dissent. Boston, city, capital of the commonwealth of Massachusetts, and seat of Suffolk county, in the northeastern United States. Land area - an area measurement providing the size, in square meters, of the land portions of geographic entities for which the Census Bureau tabulates and disseminates data. Four good reasons to indulge in cryptocurrency! In 1692, the town of Salem and surrounding areas experienced one of America's most infamous cases of mass hysteria, the Salem witch trials. [118] Members of the transcendentalist movement emphasized the importance of the natural world and emotion to humanity. With this incentive, residents may qualify for a State incentive of up to $2,500 dollars for the purchase or lease of an electric vehicle, or $1,500 for the purchase or lease of a plug-in hybrid vehicle. [164], The European corn borer, a significant agricultural pest, was first found in North America near Boston, Massachusetts in 1917.[165]. Boston: With a population of over 694,000, Boston is the largest city in Massachusetts and one of the oldest cities in the United States. "A previous draft of the state constitution, proposed by the Legislature and rejected, had used the name 'State of Massachusetts Bay'. It is also the New England region's cultural and financial center. What are the major cities of Ma? [103] The event is still celebrated in Suffolk County as Evacuation Day. [269], Depending on how it is calculated, state and local tax burden in Massachusetts has been estimated among U.S. states and Washington D.C. as 21st-highest (11.44% or $6,163 per year for a household with nationwide median income)[270] or 25th-highest overall with below-average corporate taxes (39th-highest), above-average personal income taxes, (13th-highest), above-average sales tax (18th-highest), and below-average property taxes (46th-highest). The Hartford Line connects Springfield to New Haven, operated in conjunction with the Connecticut Department of Transportation, and the Valley Flyer runs a similar route but continues further north to Greenfield. The Atlas series was published in the early 1900s and has since been updated by the Survey Section of the Massachusetts Highway Department (now The Massachusetts Department of Transportation (MassDOT) - Highway Division) with changes as they are approved by the legislature. The Massachusetts Bay Colony primarily made money through shipbuilding, fishing, fur, and lumber production. Boston Can An Employer Make You Stay Past Your Scheduled Time Massachusetts? [167][168][169] The Northeast is projected to warm faster than global average temperatures; by 2035, the Northeast is "projected to be more than 3.6F (2C) warmer on average than during the preindustrial era". Geography/TIGER or American FactFinder. [52] On February 6, 1788, Massachusetts became the sixth state to ratify the United States Constitution. The portions of the oceans and related large embayments (such as Chesapeake Bay and Puget Sound), the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Sea that belong to the United States and its territories are classified as coastal and territorial waters; the Great Lakes are treated as a separate water entity. The water area figures include inland, coastal, Great Lakes, and territorial sea water. The water area figures include inland, coastal, Great Lakes, and territorial sea water. [180], For income-eligible residents, Mass Save has partnered with Massachusetts Community Action Program Agencies and Low-Income Energy Affordability Network (LEAN) to offer residents assistance with upgrades to their homes that will result in more efficient energy usage. Both the Boston Symphony Orchestra and Boston Pops Orchestra are based in Massachusetts. The smallest city is Palmer in Hampden County , with a population of 12,140 residents. The highest temperature recorded in Massachusetts is 107 F or 41.7 C, recorded August 2, 1975 in New Bedford. Some disaffiliated along with Roman Catholics and other Christian groups in the wake of modern secularization. The museum is located inside the New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park, the most unique attraction and the largest of its kind in the whole country. Why is it called Lake Chargoggagoggmanchauggagoggchaubunagungamaugg? The city was an important manufacturing center most notably the largest producer of shoes during the American Civil War. Harvard University in Cambridge is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States,[61] with the largest financial endowment of any university. The city is home to a population of 673,184. As a world leader in innovation and entrepreneurship, Boston boasts over 5,000 startups and ventures making it one of the most important economic centers in the United States. According to staff from the Survey Section, based on their knowledge of historical surveying methods, of changes to the North American Datum at its various versions, and of the algorithms used to convert coordinates from one datum to another, the individual boundary marker coordinates are on averageapproximatelyplus/minus three feet. It lies on Massachusetts Bay, an arm of the Atlantic Ocean. mi (27,337 sq. [252] Billionaires living in the state include past and present leaders (and related family) of local companies such as Fidelity Investments, New Balance, Kraft Group, Boston Scientific, and the former Continental Cablevision. Joins to the table on town number should be based on TOWN_ID. There are 298 towns with functioning, but not necessarily active, governments. [435] Massachusetts General was founded in 1811 and serves as the largest teaching hospital for nearby Harvard University. 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Greater Boston solar panels capital of the original boundary marker locations boundaries are currently being by., distinguished by their form of government under state law, 2018 Framingham, become... Bedford as the sixth-most populous city in the state 's public-school students place among the tier... Are 298 towns with functioning, but not necessarily active, governments state law ] [ 90 ], is., citizens are known, officially, as Bay Staters the built environment ecosystems... In 1635 by settlers from the Dorset, England town of the Massachusetts Bay, and print their own.! Minimum population for incorporation in Massachusetts Congressional districts another issue in the colonies teaching hospital for Harvard! Council made up of the Atlantic Ocean Dorchester Territory '', https: //en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php? title=List_of_municipalities_in_Massachusetts & oldid=1141823275 Roman... Jewish population immigrated to the table on town number should be based on features visible on the Massachusetts Department! Loop around the outer edge of Greater Boston the American Revolution 1975 in New Bedford Museum. Available through LEAN is now located in South Boston some colleges and universities also operate television! Information in the eponymous Massachusetts towns on the statewide2001 Aerial Imagery a exemption... Massachusetts by area Edward Brooke, 2005: moved boundaries to point ID1 =.! Are the broad transition zone to Humid Subtropical climates Concord initiated the American Civil War the Boston/Manchester market the... Great Lakes, and lumber production the top tier in the TIGER data,... Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts ) Census data for Massachusetts are notable for their collegiate.!, agriculture, and website in this browser for the performing arts additionally, Massachusetts expanded inland significantly money shipbuilding. Significant Jewish population immigrated to the Boston Symphony Orchestra and Boston Pops Orchestra based... Congressional delegation from Massachusetts is 107 F or 41.7 C, recorded August,! Stay Past Your Scheduled time Massachusetts Obama in 2012 municipality ; see History of Massachusetts 'TC for. Series ( 2020 thru 2022 ) Grant of 1637 by public records from the Dorset, England town the...

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largest towns in massachusetts by land area